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Digital deception: How political deepfakes threaten election integrity

Plus, tips on how you can fight back against misinformation and educate yourself about deepfakes

Digital deception: How political deepfakes threaten election integrity

Plus, tips on how you can fight back against misinformation and educate yourself about deepfakes

What *** bunch of malarkey voting. This Tuesday only enables the Republicans in their quest to elect Donald Trump. Again. Deep fake as defined by Miriam Webster is an image or recording that has been convincingly altered and manipulated to misrepresent someone who is doing something or saying something that was not actually done or said deep fakes are on the rise and they've been used to misinform and manipulate voters earlier this year, *** political consultant paid *** New Orleans based magician $150 to do something that to the untrained eye would seem like magic. The job. He was tasked with creating an audio recording of Joe Biden saying something. He never said it's important that you save your vote for the November election. It was *** deep fake and it took only 20 minutes to generate before being transformed into *** robocall that reached 20,000 people. The robocall represented one of the first times *** cloning deep fake was used for voter suppression. Other wide reaching deep fakes have attempted to influence voting behaviors on social platforms too. For instance, on May 10th, 2023 Donald Trump junior reposted *** video on X that received over 3 million views in it. *** deep fake of Anderson Cooper praises former President Donald Trump that was President Donald J Trump ripping us *** new here on CNN S live presidential town hall. And *** month later, the Rhonda Santa campaign shared *** video on X that contained deep fake images of Donald Trump hugging Doctor Anthony Fauci. The post received over 10 million views creating deep fakes like these used to take multiple weeks. It could cost thousands of dollars but they now can be made in *** matter of minutes at little or no cost raising serious concerns in *** democracy. We cannot have our democracy undermined by adss and by videos and by Robo calls when you literally don't know if it's the candidate you love or the candidate you dislike that individual going into the voter box must know what you believe in and that can't be done if someone is deceptively using your name, your image, your likeness, not possible. The Federal Communication Commission announced on February 8th that *** I generated audio clips and robocalls are illegal but deep fakes on social media and in campaign advertisements are yet to be subject to *** federal ban. Leaving the regulation of deep fakes on social media up to the platforms themselves. Major tech companies including Google, meta, tiktok and X have ***, *** framework for mitigating the influence *** I generated deep fakes can have on voters. The framework titled the *** I elections Accord targets *** I generated audio video and images that deceptively fake or alter the appearance, voice or actions of political candidates, election officials and other key stakeholders in *** democratic election or that provide false information to voters about when where and how they can lawfully vote. However, the framework does not necessarily target election based deep fakes by banning them. Instead, the framework pledges to identify methods that can detect and label deceptive content when it surfaces on the platform, users on X have begun to detect and label deceptive content as *** form of self policing community notes often materialize on deep fake content, but it can be hard to rely on others to identify deep fakes for you and all the more important to know how to identify *** deep fake for yourself. Here are some ways you can identify deep fakes during this election season and beyond. You want to listen for things that don't quite sound human. One trick that I like to talk about is some research coming out of the State University of New York at Buffalo and that is looking at breathing and with deep fakes, if you listen, sometimes they will take no breaths when they're talking. So you may actually feel *** sense of breathlessness when you listen next, take *** closer look at the visuals. This technology still has some errors in it. So for example, the earrings may not be fully formed or the teeth may not be fully formed or the glasses may not be fully formed. So sometimes you can look for little details like that, that will tell you about deep fake images. As far as deep fake video goes, often the physiology isn't quite working yet. The pieces and parts of the face aren't quite together yet and then verify the message is this message real. So if the message is asking you to do something that could potentially hurt you or manipulate you, you want to verify it before you take any action before you believe what the message has to say. And lastly educate yourself, learn about how Attackers are using deep fakes, learn about how politicians and political parties are using deep fakes. Read about it. It's as simple as that. We need to go back to that basic message. What do they want from me? Could it hurt me? Can I verify it? And if you can't verify it, don't do it?
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Digital deception: How political deepfakes threaten election integrity

Plus, tips on how you can fight back against misinformation and educate yourself about deepfakes

You鈥檝e probably seen the word "deepfakes" in the news lately, but are you confident you would be able to spot the difference between real and artificial intelligence-generated content? During the summer, a video of Vice President Kamala Harris saying that she was 鈥渢he ultimate diversity hire鈥� and 鈥渒new nothing about running the country鈥� circulated on social media. Elon Musk, the owner of X, retweeted it. This was, in fact, a deepfake video.By posting it, Musk seemingly ignored X鈥檚 own misinformation policies and shared it with his 193 million followers. Although the Federal Communication Commission announced in February that AI-generated audio clips in robocalls are illegal, deepfakes on social media and in campaign advertisements are yet to be subject to a federal ban. A growing number of state legislatures have begun submitting bills to regulate deepfakes as concerns about the spread of misinformation and explicit content heighten on both sides of the aisle. In September, with less than 50 days before the election, California Gov. Gavin Newsom signed three bills that target deepfakes directly 鈥� one of which takes effect immediately. AB 2839 bans individuals and groups 鈥渇rom knowingly distributing an advertisement or other election material containing deceptive AI-generated or manipulated content.鈥� This ban would take effect 120 days before an election and 60 days after it, an aim at reducing content that may spread misinformation as votes are being counted and certified. 鈥淪igning AB 2839 into law is a significant step in continuing to protect the integrity of our democratic process. With fewer than 50 days until the general election, there is an urgent need to protect against misleading, digitally altered content that can interfere with the election,鈥� said Gail Pellerin, the chair of the Assembly Elections Committee.According to Public Citizen, 25 states have now either signed a bill into law that addresses political deepfakes or have a bill that is awaiting the governor鈥檚 signature. Do you know how to spot a deepfake?According to cyber news reporter and cybersecurity expert Kerry Tomlinson, 鈥渁 deepfake is a computer-created image or voice or video of a person, either a person who doesn't exist but seems real, or a person who does exist, making them do or say something they never actually did or said.鈥漈omlinson says there are several giveaways to identify a deepfake. Objects and parts of the face, such as earrings, teeth or glasses, may not be fully formed. Pay attention to the breathing. The speaker takes no breaths while speaking. Ask yourself: Is the message potentially harmful or manipulating?Can the information be verified?Ultimately, Tomlinson encourages people to 鈥渓earn about how attackers are using deepfakes. Learn about how politicians and political parties are using deepfakes. Read about it. It's as simple as that.鈥�

You鈥檝e probably seen the word "deepfakes" in the news lately, but are you confident you would be able to spot the difference between real and artificial intelligence-generated content?

During the summer, a video of Vice President Kamala Harris saying that she was 鈥渢he ultimate diversity hire鈥� and 鈥渒new nothing about running the country鈥� circulated on social media. Elon Musk, the owner of X, . This was, in fact, a deepfake video.

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By posting it, Musk seemingly ignored X鈥檚 own misinformation policies and shared it with his 193 million followers.

Although the , deepfakes on social media and in campaign advertisements are yet to be subject to a federal ban.

A growing number of state legislatures have begun submitting bills to regulate deepfakes as concerns about the spread of misinformation and explicit content heighten on both sides of the aisle.

In September, with less than 50 days before the election, California Gov. Gavin Newsom 鈥� one of which takes effect immediately.

bans individuals and groups 鈥渇rom knowingly distributing an advertisement or other election material containing deceptive AI-generated or manipulated content.鈥�

This ban would take effect 120 days before an election and 60 days after it, an aim at reducing content that may spread misinformation as votes are being counted and certified.

鈥淪igning AB 2839 into law is a significant step in continuing to protect the integrity of our democratic process. With fewer than 50 days until the general election, there is an urgent need to protect against misleading, digitally altered content that can interfere with the election,鈥� said Gail Pellerin, the chair of the Assembly Elections Committee.

According to , 25 states have now either signed a bill into law that addresses political deepfakes or have a bill that is awaiting the governor鈥檚 signature.

Do you know how to spot a deepfake?

According to cyber news reporter and cybersecurity expert , 鈥渁 deepfake is a computer-created image or voice or video of a person, either a person who doesn't exist but seems real, or a person who does exist, making them do or say something they never actually did or said.鈥�

Tomlinson says there are several giveaways to identify a deepfake.

  • Objects and parts of the face, such as earrings, teeth or glasses, may not be fully formed.
  • Pay attention to the breathing. The speaker takes no breaths while speaking.
  • Ask yourself: Is the message potentially harmful or manipulating?
  • Can the information be verified?

Ultimately, Tomlinson encourages people to 鈥渓earn about how attackers are using deepfakes. Learn about how politicians and political parties are using deepfakes. Read about it. It's as simple as that.鈥�