Starmer urges Putin to prove he is serious about peace by accepting ceasefire
British Prime Minister Keir Starmer on Saturday urged Russian President Vladimir Putin to sign up to a ceasefire in its war against Ukraine if he is serious about peace, and said allies will keep increasing the pressure on the Kremlin, including by moving planning for a peacekeeping force to an 鈥渙perational phase.鈥�
Video above: Starmer tells global leaders to 'keep the pressure' on Putin over ceasefire in Ukraine
Following a two-hour virtual meeting of what he has termed the 鈥渃oalition of the willing,鈥� Starmer said the Kremlin鈥檚 鈥渄ithering and delay鈥� over U.S. President Donald Trump鈥檚 ceasefire proposal, and Russia鈥檚 鈥渃ontinued barbaric attacks鈥� on Ukraine, 鈥渞un entirely counter鈥� to Putin鈥檚 stated desire for peace.
鈥淲e agreed that now the ball was in Russia鈥檚 court, and President Putin must prove he is serious about peace and sign up to a ceasefire on equal terms,鈥� the prime minister said.
Around 30 leaders were involved in the call, including European partners such as French President Emmanuel Macron and Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni. Also present were Ukraine's President Volodymyr Zelenskyy and leaders from Australia, Canada and New Zealand, as well as officials from NATO and the European Union鈥檚 executive.
Starmer convened the meeting, the second in two weeks, as a means of helping Ukraine in the face of a change of approach by the U.S., following the return of Trump to the White House, as well as gauging support for any future possible peacekeeping mission. Many more countries were involved this time than the previous meeting on March 2.
He said there was a 鈥渟tronger collective resolve and new commitments were put on the table,鈥� both in relation to defending the deal and also on the wider issue of the defense and security of Europe.
Troops in Ukraine to safeguard peace
Starmer said all those attending had reaffirmed their commitment to Ukraine鈥檚 long-term security and agreed that Ukraine "must be able to defend itself and deter future Russian aggression."
He added that 鈥渞obust and credible security arrangements鈥� are the best way to ensure lasting peace in Ukraine and said military planners would convene again in the U.K. on Thursday to progress practical plans to support Ukraine鈥檚 future security.
Without providing precise details, Starmer again said the allies were ready to put troops into Ukraine in order to safeguard the peace after any ceasefire. The U.K. and France have been working to get Ukraine鈥檚 allies to provide troops, weapons or other aid to a European military force that could be deployed to reassure Ukraine and deter Russia from attacking again.
鈥淲e will build up Ukraine鈥檚 own defenses and armed forces and be ready to deploy as a 鈥榗oalition of the willing鈥� in the event of a peace deal to help secure Ukraine on the land, at sea and in the sky,鈥� he added.
Ceasefire without conditions
The meeting took place in the wake of a U.S. proposal for a 30-day ceasefire in Ukraine, which Zelenskyy has backed. Putin has indicated that he supports a truce in principle but has set out a host of details that need to be clarified before agreeing to a ceasefire.
Starmer said Zelenskyy's backing for an unconditional ceasefire shows that Ukraine is the 鈥減arty of peace,鈥� while Macron said it showed 鈥渃ourage.鈥�
In a statement, Macron said Russia 鈥渄oes not seem to be sincerely seeking peace鈥� and that Putin was intensifying the fighting before negotiating.
鈥淭his is the moment when our strategy of peace through strength comes into play,鈥� he said. "If we want peace, Russia must respond clearly and the pressure 鈥� in coordination with the United States 鈥� to secure this ceasefire must be clear.鈥�
Zelenskyy emerged from the meeting calling for strengthened sanctions to pressure Russia into accepting a ceasefire without conditions that could pave the way for a peace deal. In a series of posts on X, he said, 鈥淢oscow understands one language鈥� and that a 30-day ceasefire 鈥渨ithout killings鈥� would create a window in which 鈥渋t would truly be possible to negotiate all aspects of a real peace.鈥�
He also said it wasn't up to Putin who is stationed in Ukraine after any peace agreement as he gave his backing to a European contingent on the ground with an American 鈥渂ackstop."
"If Putin wants to bring some foreign contingent onto Russia鈥檚 territory, that鈥檚 his business. But it is not his business to decide anything about Ukraine鈥檚 and Europe鈥檚 security,鈥� Zelenskyy said.
A potential problem for both Starmer and Zelenskyy is that Trump has given little or no support for any security arrangements that would involve U.S. military backing.
鈥楪ood vibes coming out of Russia鈥�
The United States has shifted its approach on the war since the return of Trump to the White House. The change of approach relative to that taken by President Joe Biden became particularly notable after Trump clashed with Zelenskyy on Feb. 28 in the Oval Office.
Starmer has taken the lead, along with Macron, in assembling the 鈥渃oalition of the willing,鈥� in part to persuade Trump to maintain support for Kyiv. One outcome has already been a growing acceptance by European countries, in particular, that they need to do more to ensure their own security, including by increasing their defense spending.
Chancellor Olaf Scholz鈥檚 office said the German leader welcomed Zelenskyy鈥檚 readiness to enter an 鈥渦nconditional鈥� 30-day ceasefire and 鈥渟tressed the significance of the American president鈥檚 leadership role.鈥�
Trump voiced optimism Friday that Putin, who met with U.S. envoy Steve Witkoff earlier in the week, will back a ceasefire.
鈥淚'm getting from the standpoint about a ceasefire and ultimately a deal. Some pretty good vibes coming out of Russia,鈥� he said.
Ukraine, under severe military pressure on parts of the front line three years after Russia鈥檚 full-scale invasion, has already endorsed the truce proposal. Russia鈥檚 army has gained battlefield momentum, and analysts say Putin will likely be reluctant to rush into a ceasefire while he feels he has an advantage.
鈥淪ooner or later, Putin will have to come to the table,鈥� Starmer said. 鈥淪o, this is the moment, let the guns fall silent, let the barbaric attacks on Ukraine, once and for all, stop and agree to a ceasefire now.鈥�
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John Leicester in Le Pecq, France, and Geir Moulson in Berlin contributed to this report.