US government agencies hit in global cyberattack
Several U.S. federal government agencies have been hit in a global cyberattack by Russian cybercriminals that exploits a vulnerability in widely used software, according to a top U.S. cybersecurity agency.
The U.S. Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency 鈥渋s providing support to several federal agencies that have experienced intrusions affecting their MOVEit applications,鈥� Eric Goldstein, the agency鈥檚 executive assistant director for cybersecurity, said in a statement on Thursday to CNN, referring to the software impacted. 鈥淲e are working urgently to understand impacts and ensure timely remediation.鈥�
Aside from U.S. government agencies, 鈥渟everal hundred鈥� companies and organizations in the U.S. could be affected by the hacking spree, a senior CISA official told reporters later Thursday, citing estimates from private experts.
Clop, the ransomware gang allegedly responsible, is known to demand multimillion-dollar ransoms. But no ransom demands have been made of federal agencies, the senior official told reporters in a background briefing.
CISA鈥檚 response comes as Progress Software, the U.S. firm that makes the software exploited by the hackers, said it had discovered a second vulnerability in the code that the company was working to fix.
The Department of Energy is among multiple federal agencies breached in the ongoing global hacking campaign, a department spokesperson confirmed to CNN.
The hacks have not had any 鈥渟ignificant impacts鈥� on federal civilian agencies, CISA Director Jen Easterly told reporters, adding that the hackers have been 鈥渓argely opportunistic鈥� in using the software flaw to break into networks.
The news adds to a growing tally of victims of a sprawling hacking campaign that began two weeks ago and has hit major U.S. universities and state governments. The hacking spree mounts pressure on federal officials who have pledged to put a dent in the scourge of ransomware attacks that have hobbled schools, hospitals and local governments across the U.S.
Since late last month, the hackers have been exploiting a flaw in widely used software known as MOVEit that companies and agencies use to transfer data. Progress Software, the US firm that makes the software, told CNN Thursday that a new vulnerability in the software had been discovered 鈥渢hat could be exploited by a bad actor.鈥�
鈥淲e have communicated with customers on the steps they need to take to further secure their environments and we have also taken MOVEit Cloud offline as we urgently work to patch the issue,鈥� the company said in a statement.
Agencies were much quicker Thursday to deny they鈥檇 been affected by the hacking than to confirm they were. The Transportation Security Administration and the State Department said they were not victims of the hack.
The Department of Energy 鈥渢ook immediate steps鈥� to mitigate the impact of the hack after learning that records from two department 鈥渆ntities鈥� had been compromised, the department spokesperson said.
鈥淭he Department has notified Congress and is working with law enforcement, CISA, and the affected entities to investigate the incident and mitigate impacts from the breach,鈥� the spokesperson said in a statement.
One of the Department of Energy victims is Oak Ridge Associated Universities, a not-for-profit research center, a department spokesperson told CNN. The other victim is a contractor affiliated with the department鈥檚 Waste Isolation Pilot Plant in New Mexico, which disposes waste associated with atomic energy, the spokesperson said.
Federal News Network first reported on the Department of Energy victims.
and the university鈥檚 renowned health system said in a statement this week that 鈥渟ensitive personal and financial information,鈥� including health billing records may have been stolen in the hack.
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Meanwhile, Georgia鈥檚 state-wide university system 鈥� which spans the 40,000-student University of Georgia along with over a dozen other state colleges and universities 鈥� confirmed it was investigating the 鈥渟cope and severity鈥� of the hack.
CLOP last week claimed credit for some of the hacks, which have also affected employees of the BBC, British Airways, oil giant Shell, and state governments in Minnesota and Illinois, among others.
The Russian hackers were the first to exploit the MOVEit vulnerability, but experts say other groups may now have access to software code needed to conduct attacks.
The ransomware group had given victims until Wednesday to contact them about paying a ransom, after which they began listing more alleged victims from the hack on their extortion site on the dark web. As of Thursday morning, the dark website did not list any U.S. federal agencies. Instead, the hackers wrote in all caps, 鈥淚f you are a government, city or police service do not worry, we erased all your data. You do not need to contact us. We have no interest to expose such information.鈥�
The CLOP ransomware group is one of numerous gangs in Eastern Europe and Russia that are almost exclusively focused on wringing their victims for as much money as possible.
鈥淭he activity we鈥檙e seeing at the moment, adding company names to their leak site, is a tactic to scare victims, both listed and unlisted, into paying,鈥� Rafe Pilling, director of threat research at Dell-owned Secureworks, told CNN.